{"id":1636,"date":"2022-09-08T21:19:34","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T14:19:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/?p=1636"},"modified":"2023-06-16T00:09:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-15T17:09:18","slug":"tao-ra-thit-chay-nhu-thit-that-de-cuu-trai-dat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/tao-ra-thit-chay-nhu-thit-that-de-cuu-trai-dat\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1o ra th\u1ecbt chay nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u Tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t."},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u0129a th\u1ecbt tr\u00ean b\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Th\u1ecbt chay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh m\u00ec k\u1eb9p th\u1ecbt l\u00e0m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eadu ho\u1eb7c ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, lo\u1ea1i “th\u1ecbt chay” n\u00e0y – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u Impossible Burger v\u00e0 Beyond Meat – \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0103n th\u1ecbt truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cam k\u1ebft t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecbt chay nh\u01b0 th\u1ecbt xay th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\"Th\u1ecbt<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 sinh h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc Pat Brown c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford (M\u1ef9) \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp Impossible Foods sau khi t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00e0 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf th\u1ecbt.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, Impossible Foods \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch th\u1ecbt th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi protein th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh, khoai t\u00e2y, y\u1ebfn m\u1ea1ch, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c protein t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd cho th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb th\u1ecbt th\u1eadt, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft l\u00e0 d\u1ea7u d\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 thay cho m\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m men ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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\"T\u1ea1o<\/a><\/div>\n
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K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Impossible Meat, Alexia Yue, \u0111\u1ed5 dung d\u1ecbch heme v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt cho b\u00e1nh m\u00ec k\u1eb9p – \u1ea2nh: REUTERS<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u00d4ng William Aimutis, nh\u00e0 h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc protein th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc bang North Carolina (M\u1ef9), cho bi\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u00e1 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xay th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t, sau \u0111\u00f3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c protein \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea5y phun \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra protein t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i tinh khi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec1u ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: Li\u1ec7u nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecbt thay th\u1ebf n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n?<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra,\u00a0“th\u1ecbt chay” hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh cao h\u01a1n 43% so v\u1edbi th\u1ecbt th\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u00fd do khi\u1ebfn\u00a0c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i “th\u1ecbt chay” ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn 1% doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n th\u1ecbt \u1edf M\u1ef9. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 l\u1ea1c quan r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf kinh t\u1ebf theo quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c: Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn 6%, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 27 t\u1ec9 USD (kho\u1ea3ng 600.000 t\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ed3ng) v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1ecbt chay.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i \u00dd<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/tuoitre.vn\/tao-ra-thit-chay-nhu-thit-that-de-cuu-trai-dat-20220907142450309.htm<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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Ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 15% l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u theo c\u1ea3 h\u01b0\u1edbng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed methan do gia s\u00fac, gia c\u1ea7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt \u0103n c\u1ecf kh\u00e1c th\u1ea3i ra ngo\u00e0i) v\u00e0 gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp (nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y l\u00e0m th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e0n gia s\u00fac tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, ch\u1ec9 sau Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 gia s\u00fac, c\u1eebu v\u00e0 d\u00ea c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 heo v\u00e0 g\u00e0, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do ch\u00fang th\u1ea3i ra kh\u00ed methan, \u1ee3 h\u01a1i.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u0129a th\u1ecbt tr\u00ean b\u00e0n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Th\u1ecbt chay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf. Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1299,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stopmodifiedupdate":false,"_modified_date":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-khoa-hoc-thuong-thuc"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Plant-based-09.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1636"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1702,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1636\/revisions\/1702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemitfoods.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}